Leland CDP Michigan Income Charts

This section shows the Leland CDP Michigan economy using the most recent economic analysis from the 2019 Census Bureau. Starting with Figure 1 which shows the median earnings per worker, Leland CDP depicts it has a median earnings per worker of $48,021 which is the second most median earnings of all the places in the greater Leland CDP region. The place with the highest median earnings per worker in the area is Suttons Bay which shows a median earnings of $50,313 (only about 4.8% larger). Comparing median earnings per worker to the United States average of $47,712, Leland CDP is about the same size. Also, in comparison with the state of Michigan, median earnings per worker of $47,411, Leland CDP is only slightly larger.

In Figure 2 a more complete view of income is shown which aggregates income from all members in the household and it has a median household income of $67,656 which is the third most of all other places in the metro area. The place with the highest median household income in the area is Suttons Bay which shows a median income of $77,500 (14.6% larger). Comparing median household income to the United States average of $60,293, Leland CDP is 12.2% larger. Also, benchmarked against the state of Michigan, median household income of $54,938, Leland CDP is 23.1% larger.

The next section examines a variety of different income statistics for the Leland CDP metropolitan area. In Figure 3 we see that it it has the largest proportion of earnings less than $10,000 at 31.6% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has the second smallest when sorted by median earnings of less than $10,000 of all the other places in the greater region as measured by earnings between $10,000 and $14,999 at 5.1% of the total. Third, it has the largest proportion of earnings of $100,000 more at 8.5% of the total and is ranked #1.

Figure 5 has the Average number of hours worked in a typical work week during the year, it has an average hours of 44.8 which is more than all other places in the greater Leland CDP region. Dividing median annual worker earnings by the average number of hours worked in a year in Figure 6 shows that it has an average hourly earnings of $20.61 which is less than most other places in the metro area. The place with the highest average hourly earnings in the area is Suttons Bay which shows an average hourly earnings of $23.66 (14.8% larger). Comparing average hourly earnings to the United States average of $23.71, Leland CDP is about 15.0% smaller. Also, benchmarked against the state of Michigan, average hourly earnings of $23.87, Leland CDP is about 15.8% smaller.

Figure 7 examines the number of self employed people in the Leland CDP metro area based on the number of people who reported any self employment income. Leland CDP shows it has a percentage of people self employed of 14.8% which is the second smallest as measured by percentage of people self employed of all the other places in the metro area. The place with the highest percentage of people self employed in the area is Centerville township which shows a percentage self employed of 25.9% (75.1% larger).

Turning our attention to Figure 8, the median household income by age group, has the percentage of median income-25 to 44 years less than most other places in the area at $49,583 of the total. Second, it has the largest proportion of median income-45 to 64 years at $171,750 of the total and is ranked #1. Third, it has in the mid range of other places in the greater region in order of median income-65 years and over at $59,583 of the total.

Figure 9 breaks down the source of income and Leland CDP has the percentage of income from wages less than most other places in the greater region at 38.5% of the total. Second, it has the largest proportion of investment and retirement income at 52.3% of the total and is ranked #1.

The next chart (Figure 11) shows the percentage of households that had retirement income over the last 12 months and it has a households with retirement income of 24.0% which is less than most other places in the metro area. The place with the highest households with retirement income in the area is Suttons Bay which shows a households with retirement income of 46.4% (about twice as large).

In the next chart, Figure 12, the median family income is shown for families broken down by racial group and it has one of the largest proportions of overall family income at $84,500 of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Suttons Bay with $97,500. Second, it has one of the largest proportions of white family income at $84,500 of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Suttons Bay with $98,056.

Figure 13 shows the cost of living and other consumer spending categories for a variety of cost components from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Leland CDP shows it has the hightest cost of 149.3 for the cost of housing aggregate.

Leland CDP Michigan Labor Force Charts

The next two charts look at very recent, monthly trended employment related performance using data estimated by economists at the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The BLS tracks unemployment statistics for a large number of areas throughout the country on a month to month basis. However, not every location in the U.S. is tracked by the BLS so the chart will only show the closest location available (which may be the same location.) Figure 14 shows the monthly unemployment rate for the area as well as a comparison to the overall national economy measure for the United States. Note that in March to April 2020, the Covid 19 recession or great recession occurred and affects this metric. It depicts that from January 2010 to before the disasterous Coronavirus Pandemic the monthly unemployment rate went from 16.8% to 5.9% in March 2020. This represents a decrease in the monthly unemployment rate of 64.9%. Since that time, the monthly unemployment rate has gone to 12.1% This represents an increase in the monthly unemployment rate of 105.1%. In Figure 15 the monthly labor force participation which are people actively looking for work are also defined as unemployed but do not include people who have given up looking for work. It shows that from January 2010 to before the disasterous COVID-19 Pandemic the monthly labor force participation went from 17,779 to 15,015 in March 2020. This represents a decrease in the monthly labor force participation of 15.5%. Since that time, the monthly labor force participation has gone to 15,649 This represents an increase in the monthly labor force participation of 4.2%.

The next two charts look at the annual unemployment rate/eligible for unemployment benefits and is based on the American Community survey. Figure 16 shows Leland CDP depicts it has an unemployment rate of 3.9% which is the highest of all places in the metropolitan area. Figure 17 shows the labor force participation using the estimated percentage of people either working or actively looking for work. Leland CDP shows it has a participation rate of 48.4% which is less than most other places in the greater region.

The Components of Employment Status graph in Figure 18 shows the composition of the labor force broken down by employed, unemployed, and not in the labor force (but 16 years of age or older). Leland CDP has the largest proportion of unemployed at 3.9% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has one of the largest proportions of not in labor force at 51.6% of the total and is ranked #3. Only #2 Omena CDP (55.1%), and #1 Suttons Bay (65.9%) are larger.

The percentage of full-time workers are compared to the number of part-time workers in Figure 19. Leland CDP shows full time employees approximately 4.8 times bigger as the part time employees.

The next employment related data item is shown in Figure 21 which is the percentage of families with only a single earner in the greater Leland CDP area. Leland CDP depicts it has a families with a single earner of 17.5% which is the second smallest in terms of families with a single earner of all the other places in the metro area. The place with the highest families with a single earner in the area is Lake Leelanau CDP which shows a single earners rate of 33.3% (about twice as large). The percentage of families with no one working is depicted in Figure 22. Leland CDP depicts it has a families with no one working of 31.6% which is the third most of all other places in the metro area. The place with the highest families with no one working in the area is Omena CDP which depicts a families with no worker of 70.0% (approximately 2.2 times bigger).

Leland CDP Michigan Poverty Charts

The next section details economy analysis about poverty for residents of the Leland CDP community. This performance can be enhanced by government programs such as economic opportunity zone to influence manufacturing, job growth, economic opportunity an hopefully lead to economic recovery after the recent Covid 19 recession. In Figure 23 the total number of people earning less than the poverty level are shown. Leland CDP depicts it has a total people earning less than the poverty level of 21 which is less than most other places in the local area. The place with the highest total people earning less than the poverty level in the area is Suttons Bay township which shows a total people earning less than the poverty level of 279 ( substantially bigger).

In Figure 24 the percentage of people earning less than the poverty level is shown and compared across the group of places. Leland CDP depicts it has a percent of people earning less than the poverty level of 6.7% which is less than most other places in the area. The place with the highest percent of people earning less than the poverty level in the area is Cleveland township which shows a percent of people in poverty of 10.3% (53.1% larger).

In Figure 25 people who are in poverty are broken out by age group. Leland CDP has the largest proportion of person in poverty 18 to 34 years at 43% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has one of the largest proportions of person in poverty 35 to 54 years at 29% of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Suttons Bay with 65%. Third, it has the largest proportion of person in poverty 55 to 64 years at 29% of the total and is ranked #1.

The next chart, Figure 26, shows the percentage of people in poverty by racial group. Leland CDP has the largest proportion of black poverty rate at 100% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has the largest proportion of hispanicp poverty rate at 56% of the total and is ranked #1. Figure 29 looks at only those people who make less than the poverty level of income and breaks down there employment status. Leland CDP has the largest proportion of people who are in poverty and unemployed at 28.6% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has the largest proportion of people who are in poverty and not in labor force at 71.4% of the total and is ranked #1.

Figure 31 shows the "Gini Index of Income Inequality" with a range from zero (perfect equality) to one (perfect inequality). Leland CDP depicts it has a the gini index of 41.1% which is less than most other places in the metro area.

Leland CDP Michigan Work Commute Charts

Figure 33 shows a more detailed view of how the population commutes to work for (for example to downtown Leland CDP or elsewhere.) Leland CDP has one of the largest proportions of people who drove alone at 81% of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Centerville township with 83%. Second, it has the largest proportion of people who bike at 11% of the total and is ranked #1.

In Figure 35 is shown a frequency distribution of the time that people leave for work. Leland CDP has the largest proportion of people who leave for work between 12am to 5am at 16% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has the largest proportion of people who leave for work between 5am to 530am at 13% of the total and is ranked #1. Third, it has the smallest proportion of people who leave for work between 7am to 730am at 4% of the total. Also, it has the largest proportion of people who leave for work between 830 am to 9am at 9% of the total and is ranked #1. In addition, it has the largest proportion of people who leave for work between 9am to 10am at 12% of the total and is ranked #1. Furthermore, it has the largest proportion of people who leave for work between 4pm to midnight at 15% of the total and is ranked #1.

The next graph in Figure 36 shows the average number of minutes that it takes for people to commute to work. Leland CDP has the percentage of people with commute time of less than 5 minutesutes the second smallest when sorted by people with commute time of less than 5 minutes of all the other places in the local area at 4% of the total. Second, it has one of the largest proportions of people with commute time between 5 to 9 minutes at 32% of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Lake Leelanau CDP with 34%. Third, it has one of the largest proportions of people with commute time between 10 to 14 minutes at 16% of the total and is ranked #2. The only larger place being Cleveland township with 16%. Also, it has the largest proportion of people with commute time between 60 to 89 minutes at 4% of the total and is ranked #1.

The average commute time is shown in Figure 37. Leland CDP depicts it has an average commute time of 16 which is the second smallest in order of average commute time of all the other places in the metro area. Figure 38 shows the difference between male versus female commuting time. Leland CDP depicts average commute time in minutes for men only about 3.6% larger as the average commute time in minutes for women. Figure 40 shows the total number of vehicles available for transportation and Leland CDP has the largest proportion of 1 vehicle available at 39% of the total and is ranked #1. Second, it has less than most other places in the local area when sorted by 3 vehicles available at 21% of the total. Figure 41 shows the percentage of people who both work and live in the same city (town or place.) Leland CDP shows it has a people who both work and live in the same city of 30% which is in the middle range of other places in the local area. The place with the highest people who both work and live in the same city in the area is Suttons Bay which shows a people who both work and live in the same city of 33% (11.9% larger). Comparing people who both work and live in the same city to the United States average of 42%, Leland CDP is approximately three-fourths the size. Also, versus the state of Michigan, people who both work and live in the same city of 30%, Leland CDP is about the same size.

Leland CDP Michigan Jobs Charts

The next to charts break out the median earnings for major job categories for men and women. Figure 46 shows the median earnings of men for the job categories. Leland CDP shows it has the hightest median earnings of $43,158 for the management, business, and financial occupations aggregate. The table in Figure 48, shows Leland CDP employment data in terms of job categories and salary data.

Leland CDP Michigan Self Employment Charts

Figure 49 shows economic activity in terms of the number of people who are self employed in incorporated local business by industry. Leland CDP depicts it has the hightest entrepreneurs of 100% for the self employed management, business, science, and arts businesses group.

Similar to the last chart is Figure 50 which shows the number of people who are self employed but in more detailed industry categories such as manufacturing, retail sales, residential real estate, commercial real estate, health care, exports/imports, and advanced industries, etc. Leland CDP shows it has the hightest entrepreneurs of 80% for the self employed in construction aggregate.

In Figure 51 the average annual self employment/entrepreneur income is shown. Leland CDP shows it has an average annual self employment income of $955 which is less than most other places in the surrounding region. The place with the highest average annual self employment income in the area is Cleveland township which depicts an average annual self employment income of $32,469 ( very much bigger). Comparing average annual self employment income to the United States average of $37,819, Leland CDP is only about 2.5% the size. Also, benchmarked against the state of Michigan, average annual self employment income of $31,109, Leland CDP is only about 3.1% the size.

Figure 52 shows the difference between the number of self employed men and self employed women (i.e. entrepreneurs.) Leland CDP shows total number of self-employed men considerably bigger as the total number of self-employed women.